Understanding Scrapie ID for Goat Owners

Scrapie ID is a crucial requirement for goat owners, especially if you plan to transport goats across state lines, run a milking operation, or engage in regulated agricultural activities. Here’s an overview to ensure you’re compliant:

What is Scrapie ID?

• Definition:
  Scrapie is a fatal, degenerative disease affecting the nervous system of sheep and goats. The Scrapie ID program helps track and prevent the spread of this disease in the United States.
• Purpose:
  Identification ensures traceability of animals, aiding in disease control and supporting regulatory compliance.

---

What You Need for Scrapie ID

1. Herd ID Number:
   • Obtain this number from your local Extension Office or relevant agricultural authority.
   • It identifies your herd as a whole.
2. Individual Goat ID:
   • Each goat in your herd needs a unique number tied to the herd ID.
   • Identification can be done through:
     • Microchips:
       • Cost around $6.25 per chip.
       • Inserted into the webbing of the goat’s tail when they are young.
       • Scannable and reliable for tracking.
     • Ear Tags:
       • Commonly used for visual identification.

---

Why Scrapie ID is Important

• Legal Requirement:
  It’s mandatory for goats crossing state lines or involved in regulated activities.
• Disease Control:
  Helps monitor and prevent the spread of Scrapie, ensuring the health of livestock populations.
• Lost Animal Recovery:
  Identification provides a way to trace lost goats back to their owners.
• Regulatory Compliance:
  Avoid fines or legal issues during inspections or transport.

---

Key Points for Compliance

1. Get Your Herd ID:
   Contact your local Extension Office to register your herd and obtain your unique ID.
2. Tag or Microchip Your Goats:
   Choose a method of identification that works best for your operation.
3. Record Keeping:
   Maintain accurate records of each goat’s individual ID and herd ID for audits or transport documentation.
4. Coordinate with Breeders:
   If you purchase goats, ensure they have appropriate identification from their breeder.

---

Scrapie in the U.S.

• Scrapie is rare in the United States compared to Europe.
• The Scrapie ID program is proactive, helping to maintain the country’s healthy goat and sheep populations.

---

Practical Benefits of Compliance

• Peace of mind knowing you’re meeting legal standards.
• Easier to manage herd health and traceability.
• Supports a disease-free agricultural environment.

Pro Tip: If you’re new to Scrapie ID, consult your Extension Office or local veterinarian for guidance on setting up your herd identification and microchipping process.

Final Thoughts

Complying with Scrapie ID regulations is a small investment in time and resources that ensures the health of your herd, compliance with regulations, and participation in maintaining a robust agricultural system.

Grab your Goat Identification Guide and Pocket Hero Scanner